2 Replies Latest reply on Oct 17, 2008 9:49 AM by clarkvalentine

    Trying to test my first SOAP-driven Web Service

    clarkvalentine

      After the excellent assistance I received the other day, I have a very simple web service deployed:

      My POJO is:

      package com.sample.test;
      
      @javax.jws.WebService
      public class HelloService {
       @javax.jws.WebMethod
       public String sayHello( @javax.jws.WebParam String name ) {
       return "Hello, " + name;
       }
      }


      The web.xml is:
      <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation=
      "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
      - <servlet>
       <servlet-name>HelloService</servlet-name>
       <servlet-class>com.sample.test.HelloService</servlet-class>
       </servlet>
      - <servlet-mapping>
       <servlet-name>HelloService</servlet-name>
       <url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
       </servlet-mapping>
       </web-app>


      The WSDL produced when I deploy this is:
      <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
      <definitions name="HelloServiceService"
      targetNamespace="http://test.sample.com/"
      xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"
      xmlns:tns="http://test.sample.com/"
      xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
      xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/">
       <types>
       <xs:schema targetNamespace="http://test.sample.com/"
      version="1.0" xmlns:tns="http://test.sample.com/"
      xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
       <xs:element name="sayHello" type="tns:sayHello"/>
       <xs:element name="sayHelloResponse" type="tns:sayHelloResponse"/>
      
       <xs:complexType name="sayHello">
       <xs:sequence>
       <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="arg0" type="xs:string"/>
       </xs:sequence>
       </xs:complexType>
      
       <xs:complexType name="sayHelloResponse">
       <xs:sequence>
       <xs:element minOccurs="0" name="return" type="xs:string"/>
       </xs:sequence>
       </xs:complexType>
       </xs:schema>
       </types>
      
       <message name="HelloService_sayHelloResponse">
       <part name="sayHelloResponse" element="tns:sayHelloResponse">
       </part>
       </message>
      
       <message name="HelloService_sayHello">
       <part name="sayHello" element="tns:sayHello">
       </part>
       </message>
      
       <portType name="HelloService">
       <operation name="sayHello" parameterOrder="sayHello">
       <input message="tns:HelloService_sayHello">
       </input>
       <output message="tns:HelloService_sayHelloResponse">
       </output>
       </operation>
       </portType>
      
       <binding name="HelloServiceBinding" type="tns:HelloService">
       <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
      
       <operation name="sayHello">
       <soap:operation soapAction=""/>
       <input>
       <soap:body use="literal"/>
       </input>
       <output>
       <soap:body use="literal"/>
       </output>
       </operation>
      
       </binding>
      
       <service name="HelloServiceService">
       <port name="HelloServicePort" binding="tns:HelloServiceBinding">
       <soap:address location="http://HootyOwl.sample.com:8080/helloService/hello"/>
       </port>
       </service>
      </definitions>


      Now, I'm trying to test with the following ugly client code:
      import java.net.*;
      import java.io.*;
      
      public class SOAPClient01
      {
      
       public final static String DEFAULT_SERVER = "http://hootyowl.sample.com";
       public static final String DEFAULT_PORT = "8080";
       public static final String SERVICE_NAME = "helloService/hello";
       public static final String SOAP_ACTION = "hootyowl.sample.com";
      
       public static void main(String[] args) {
       try {
       //URL u = new URL(DEFAULT_SERVER+"/"+SERVICE_NAME);
       URL u = new URL(DEFAULT_SERVER+":"+DEFAULT_PORT+"/"+SERVICE_NAME);
       URLConnection uc = u.openConnection();
       HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) uc;
      
       connection.setDoOutput(true);
       connection.setDoInput(true);
       connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
       connection.setRequestProperty("SOAPAction", SOAP_ACTION);
      
       OutputStream out = connection.getOutputStream();
       Writer wout = new OutputStreamWriter(out);
      
       wout.write("<?xml version='1.0'?>\r\n");
       wout.write("<SOAP-ENV:Envelope ");
       wout.write("xmlns:SOAP-ENV=");
       wout.write(
       "'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/' "
       );
       wout.write("xmlns:tns='test.sample.com'");
       wout.write("xmlns:xsi=");
       wout.write(
       "'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance'>\r\n");
       wout.write(" <SOAP-ENV:Body> \r\n");
       wout.write(" <tns:sayHello>");
       // wout.write("\t<tns:arg0>Clark</tns:arg0>\r\n"
       // + "</tns:sayHello>\r\n");
       wout.write("Clark");
       wout.write("</tns:sayHello>");
       wout.write(" </SOAP-ENV:Body>\r\n");
       wout.write("</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>\r\n");
      
       wout.flush();
       wout.close();
      
      
       InputStream in = connection.getInputStream();
       int c;
       while ((c = in.read()) != -1) System.out.write(c);
       in.close();
      
       }
       catch (IOException e) {
       System.err.println(e);
       }
      
       } // end main
      
      }



      The SOAP produced looks like this:
      <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV='http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/' xmlns:tns='test.sample.com'xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance'>
       <SOAP-ENV:Body>
       <tns:sayHello>Clark</tns:sayHello> </SOAP-ENV:Body>
      </SOAP-ENV:Envelope>
      


      I'm receiving the following output:
      java.io.IOException: Server returned HTTP response code: 400 for URL: http://hootyowl.sample.com:8080/helloService/hello


      (I'm using JBoss 4.2.3 GA on RedHat Enterprise 4, JDK 1.6.)

      Two questions: 1) Is this error related to my code, or am I not communicating with the server correctly? 2) What am I doing wrong, if I can ask so general a question?

      Thanks in advance!

      - Clark, still a newbie