Thanks, Freeman. I cleaned out my Maven repository and built 4.3.1-fuse-01-09 from source. The problem went away and now if I call osgi:headers, I get the same result as you.
Now I am left with the same problem as several others with regard to the missing ehcache-failsafe.xml
Failed to create Producer for endpoint:
Reason: net.sf.ehcache.CacheException: Error configuring from null. Initial cause was null
Will work around the issue from here.
There is a ticket about camel-cache and OSGi here
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-3849
We will backport the fix to the Fuse MR 2.6 and 2.7 branches.