14 Replies Latest reply on Nov 23, 2005 3:55 PM by soshah

    Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5

    soshah

      A form-post does not seem to be processed properly with respect to request parameters in Tomcat5.0.28 and Tomcat5.5.12 (standalone), plus the bundled version in JBoss-4.0.3SP1

        • 1. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
          soshah

          Here is my servlet code

          public class SSOFederationServer extends HttpServlet
          {
           private static final String partner = "partner";
           private static final String token = "token";
           private static final String target = "target";
          
          
          
           public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)
           throws ServletException,IOException
           {
           System.out.println("doPost was called......");
           this.doGet(request,response);
           }
          
           public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)
           throws ServletException,IOException
           {
           System.out.println("doGet was called......");
           System.out.println("----------------------------------");
           System.out.println("Partner="+request.getParameter(SSOFederationServer.partner));
           System.out.println("Token="+request.getParameter(SSOFederationServer.token));
           System.out.println("Token(Cookie)="+this.getToken(request));
           System.out.println("Target="+request.getParameter(SSOFederationServer.target));
           System.out.println("----------------------------------");
          
           String partner = request.getParameter(SSOFederationServer.partner); //federation server of the cross-domain site
           if(partner==null || partner.trim().length()==0)
           {
           //this is an RP request to process (relying party needs to process the cookie)
           //from a party that has already asserted the identity of the user
           String target = request.getParameter(SSOFederationServer.target);
           String token = request.getParameter(SSOFederationServer.token);
          
           //create the same cookie from the domain that the user is coming from into my domain
           if(token!=null && token.trim().length()>0)
           {
           Cookie rpCookie = new Cookie(SSOFederationServer.token,token);
           String domain = this.getDomain(target);
           if(domain!=null && domain.trim().length()>0)
           {
           rpCookie.setDomain(domain);
           }
           rpCookie.setPath("/"); //make this a top-level cookie
           response.addCookie(rpCookie);
           }
          
           response.sendRedirect(target);
           }
           else
           {
           //this is the asserting party, need to extract the token from this domain and forward to
           //the relying party federatioon server, the token will be transported to that domain
           String target = request.getParameter(SSOFederationServer.target); //resource in that domain being accessed
           String token = this.getToken(request);
          
           //create the url to re-direct to
           String url = partner + "?target=" + URLEncoder.encode(target);
          
           if(token!=null && token.trim().length()>0)
           {
           url += "&token=" + URLEncoder.encode(token);
           }
          
           response.sendRedirect(url);
           }
           }
          
           private String getDomain(String target)
           {
           String domain = null;
          
           if(target.indexOf(".com")!=-1)
           {
           domain = ".jboss.com";
           }
           else if(target.indexOf(".org")!=-1)
           {
           domain = ".jboss.org";
           }
          
           return domain;
           }
          
           private String getToken(HttpServletRequest request)
           {
           String token = null;
           Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
           if(cookies!=null)
           {
           for(int i=0;i<cookies.length;i++)
           {
           if(cookies.getName().equals(SSOFederationServer.token))
           {
           token = cookies.getValue();
           break;
           }
           }
           }
           return token;
           }
          }
          
          


          and here is my JSP that has the form which submits form data to this servlet

          <%@page contentType="text/html" language="java"%>
          
          <html>
          
          <head><title>JBoss SSO Demo Application</title></head>
          
          <body>
          
           <%=(String)request.getAttribute("message")%>(<%=request.getServerName()%>)<br/>
           <form name="form1" ACTION="/sso-federation" METHOD="post">
           <input type="hidden" name="partner" value="<%=(String)request.getAttribute("partner")%>"/><br/>
           <input type="hidden" name="target" value="<%=(String)request.getAttribute("target")%>"/><br/>
           <input type="submit"/>
           </form>
          
          </body>
          
          </html>
          


          Only the doGet method of my servlet gets called. doPost never gets called even though form method is set to Post.

          The parameters partner and target are always null, when form method=post. If I make method=get, it works fine.


          This is happening on Tomcat5.x (Tomcat5.0.8 and Tomcat5.5.12- standalone as well as Tomcat5 bundled with JBoss-4.0.3-SP1)

          Everything works fine under Tomcat4.1.31.

          OS- Windows XP Professional
          JDK - Tried both 1.5.0_3 and 1.4.2_8

          Thanks
          Sohil

          • 2. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
            soshah

            The following code works on Tomcat5

            <form name="crossLink1" action="http://fed.jboss.org/sso-federation/" method="post">
            


            as opposed to

            <form name="crossLink1" action="http://fed.jboss.org/sso-federation" method="post">
            


            Notice the difference between the value of action- a leading '/' is needed.

            Is that a tomcat5 bug?

            • 3. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
              alesj

              I've added '/' to my problem (http://jboss.org/index.html?module=bb&op=viewtopic&t=72397), but with no effect.

              Any ideas?

              • 4. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                jimm

                What happens if you print out request.getMethod();
                E.g.
                System.out.println("Method="+request.getMethod());

                • 5. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                  alesj

                  I did 3 tests:

                  1.)
                  Inside portlet code:

                   protected void onSubmitAction(ActionRequest request, ActionResponse response) throws Exception {
                   response.sendRedirect("/portal/auth/enportal/");
                   }
                  


                  Results in
                  Username: null
                  Method: GET

                  2.)
                  From the form post (action="/portal/auth/enlogin/" method="post")

                  Username: null
                  Method: POST

                  3.)
                  From the form get (action="/portal/auth/enlogin/" method="get")

                  Username:
                  Method: GET


                  How come I get username and password inside portlet code, but when I hit jsp page they are gone? Probably loosing parameters on response.sendRedirect() isn't expected behaviour?

                  Rgds, Ales

                  • 6. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                    alesj

                    In 3.)
                    Username: admin

                    and not an empty string.

                    • 7. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                      soshah

                      Looks like you are using response.sendRedirect in your portlet to get to your JSP page. If thats the case, your request parameters from the previous request will be lost, since redirect makes a round trip to the browser and comes back as a brand new request.


                      • 8. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                        soshah

                        Jim,

                        I did the request.getMethod().

                        for my method is "GET" when processed by the servlet

                        for my method is "POST" when processed by the servlet,

                        Again, the leading '/' makes the difference

                        • 9. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                          alesj

                           

                          "sohil.shah@jboss.com" wrote:

                          since redirect makes a round trip to the browser and comes back as a brand new request.


                          Yep.
                          - http://java.sun.com/products/servlet/2.2/javadoc/javax/servlet/http/HttpServletResponse.html#sendRedirect(java.lang.String)

                          Any ideas on how to redirect from one web app to another, holding the old request?
                          Hack it with session attributes?
                          Or will simple RequestDispatcher do? (http://java.sun.com/products/servlet/2.2/javadoc/javax/servlet/RequestDispatcher.html)

                          What is the scope of RequestDispatcher? To which resources can he get access to?

                          If I somehow mark inside my portlet that I would like to eventually forward my request and response to portals /auth context. And then when request is back in the portal scope use RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("/auth"), will this work?

                          • 10. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                            soshah

                            If you are trying to redirect between two completely different web applications-

                            best option is to read the values of parameters in web application 1, construct a URL to the webapplication 2 with these values endoded as parameters, and then redirect to this URL.

                            1) Session sharing will not work since they are two separate web applications and don't know about each other's session.

                            2) RequestDispatching will not work cause you can only dispatch to resources that are within the context of your web application only

                            • 11. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                              soshah

                               

                              "sohil.shah@jboss.com" wrote:
                              Jim,

                              I did the request.getMethod().

                              for
                              <form method="post" action="/myservlet">
                              my method is "GET" when processed by the servlet

                              for
                              <form method="post" action="/myservlet/">
                              my method is "POST" when processed by the servlet,

                              Again, the leading '/' makes the difference


                              • 12. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                                alesj

                                Sohil, thanx for the explanation.

                                In my case it is a bit diferent, since my app is constructed of portlets which reside inside JBossPortal. So all requests are directed to JBP, who then construct portal request (very much like servlet request - infact it extends HttpServletRequest), which is populated through portlets.

                                Having now a clear picture how things (sendRedirect, RD, ...) are working, it will be no problem for me to write what I want.

                                • 13. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                                  anil.saldhana

                                  Can you use LiveHttpHeader plugin in Mozilla/Firefox to see the HTTP headers in action? I suspect with the lack of "/" at the end, there is a temporary http/302 happening, which is screwing up the post processing.

                                  • 14. Re: Issues with Post Parameters in Tomcat5
                                    soshah

                                    You are right. the 302 does happen without the leading slash

                                    Here is the header info

                                    http://localhost:8080/tomcat-issue
                                    
                                    POST /tomcat-issue HTTP/1.1
                                    Host: localhost:8080
                                    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.12) Gecko/20050915 Firefox/1.0.7
                                    Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
                                    Accept-Language: en,fr;q=0.8,de;q=0.5,ar;q=0.3
                                    Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
                                    Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
                                    Keep-Alive: 300
                                    Connection: keep-alive
                                    Referer: http://localhost:8080/tomcat-issue/
                                    Cookie: JSESSIONID=C56C8A2078EE2AAE8C6DEB94A3F5113D
                                    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
                                    Content-Length: 27
                                    username=test&password=test
                                    HTTP/1.x 302 Moved Temporarily
                                    Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
                                    Location: http://localhost:8080/tomcat-issue/
                                    Transfer-Encoding: chunked
                                    Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2005 20:48:02 GMT
                                    ----------------------------------------------------------
                                    http://localhost:8080/tomcat-issue/
                                    
                                    GET /tomcat-issue/ HTTP/1.1
                                    Host: localhost:8080
                                    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.12) Gecko/20050915 Firefox/1.0.7
                                    Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
                                    Accept-Language: en,fr;q=0.8,de;q=0.5,ar;q=0.3
                                    Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
                                    Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
                                    Keep-Alive: 300
                                    Connection: keep-alive
                                    Referer: http://localhost:8080/tomcat-issue/
                                    Cookie: JSESSIONID=C56C8A2078EE2AAE8C6DEB94A3F5113D
                                    
                                    HTTP/1.x 200 OK
                                    Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
                                    X-Powered-By: Servlet 2.4; JBoss-4.0.3RC1 (build: CVSTag=JBoss_4_0_3_RC1 date=200506260723)/Tomcat-5.5
                                    Content-Type: text/html;charset=ISO-8859-1
                                    Content-Length: 268
                                    Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2005 20:48:02 GMT
                                    ----------------------------------------------------------
                                    http://localhost:8080/favicon.ico
                                    
                                    GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1
                                    Host: localhost:8080
                                    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.12) Gecko/20050915 Firefox/1.0.7
                                    Accept: image/png,*/*;q=0.5
                                    Accept-Language: en,fr;q=0.8,de;q=0.5,ar;q=0.3
                                    Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
                                    Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
                                    Keep-Alive: 300
                                    Connection: keep-alive
                                    Cookie: JSESSIONID=C56C8A2078EE2AAE8C6DEB94A3F5113D
                                    
                                    HTTP/1.x 200 OK
                                    Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
                                    X-Powered-By: Servlet 2.4; JBoss-4.0.3RC1 (build: CVSTag=JBoss_4_0_3_RC1 date=200506260723)/Tomcat-5.5
                                    Content-Length: 0
                                    Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2005 20:48:02 GMT
                                    ----------------------------------------------------------
                                    


                                    Here is the header info with the '/'
                                    http://localhost:8080/tomcat-issue/
                                    
                                    POST /tomcat-issue/ HTTP/1.1
                                    Host: localhost:8080
                                    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.12) Gecko/20050915 Firefox/1.0.7
                                    Accept: text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
                                    Accept-Language: en,fr;q=0.8,de;q=0.5,ar;q=0.3
                                    Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
                                    Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
                                    Keep-Alive: 300
                                    Connection: keep-alive
                                    Referer: http://localhost:8080/tomcat-issue/fixed
                                    Cookie: JSESSIONID=C56C8A2078EE2AAE8C6DEB94A3F5113D
                                    Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
                                    Content-Length: 27
                                    username=test&password=test
                                    HTTP/1.x 200 OK
                                    Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
                                    X-Powered-By: Servlet 2.4; JBoss-4.0.3RC1 (build: CVSTag=JBoss_4_0_3_RC1 date=200506260723)/Tomcat-5.5
                                    Content-Type: text/html;charset=ISO-8859-1
                                    Content-Length: 268
                                    Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2005 20:49:55 GMT
                                    ----------------------------------------------------------
                                    http://localhost:8080/favicon.ico
                                    
                                    GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1
                                    Host: localhost:8080
                                    User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.7.12) Gecko/20050915 Firefox/1.0.7
                                    Accept: image/png,*/*;q=0.5
                                    Accept-Language: en,fr;q=0.8,de;q=0.5,ar;q=0.3
                                    Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
                                    Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7
                                    Keep-Alive: 300
                                    Connection: keep-alive
                                    Cookie: JSESSIONID=C56C8A2078EE2AAE8C6DEB94A3F5113D
                                    
                                    HTTP/1.x 200 OK
                                    Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
                                    X-Powered-By: Servlet 2.4; JBoss-4.0.3RC1 (build: CVSTag=JBoss_4_0_3_RC1 date=200506260723)/Tomcat-5.5
                                    Content-Length: 0
                                    Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2005 20:49:55 GMT
                                    ----------------------------------------------------------
                                    


                                    Do you know what is causing this? Or more importantly how can I fix this?