4 Replies Latest reply on Sep 16, 2004 1:29 AM by ben.wang

    Losing objects in a multithreaded environment

    rankorn

      I am using a TreeCache in a multithreaded environment where 3 JVMs put objects into the cache at the same time (something like 10000 objects each during a 30 seconds time period into the same node).

      The problem is that I am losing objects, meaning that when I check the number of objects at the end of that period I get a number less then 30000.

      I have tried all kind of configurations - SYNC / ASYNC, with/withput a queue, with different sizes and intervals but still I get the same problem.

      Is that something that have to do with the isolation level? what about the transaction manager?

      Any help is welcome!
      Ran.

        • 1. Re: Losing objects in a multithreaded environment

          Ran,

          If you are willing to provide your test code, I will be happy to take a look at the problem you mentioned.

          Thanks,

          -Ben

          • 2. Re: Losing objects in a multithreaded environment
            rankorn

            Here is my test Java code:

            import java.io.*;
            import javax.transaction.*;
            
            import org.jboss.cache.*;
            
            public class MultithreadedClient {
            
             private int numOfThreads;
             private int time;
             private int randomNum;
             private TreeCache cache;
            
             public MultithreadedClient(int numOfThreads, int time) {
             this.numOfThreads = numOfThreads;
             this.time = time;
             randomNum = (int)(Math.random()*10000);
            
             initCache();
             Thread t = null;
             int wait = (int)(1000f*time/numOfThreads);
             for (int i = 0; i < numOfThreads; i++) {
             t = new Thread(new CacheThread());
             t.start();
             try {
             t.join();
            
             Thread.sleep(wait);
             } catch (InterruptedException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
             }
             }
            
             waitForKey();
            
             int total = 0;
             try {
             Node node = cache.get("/aNode");
             total = node.getDataKeys().size();
             } catch (Exception e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
             }
            
             System.out.println("Finished. Total num of objects: "+total);
             }
            
             public static void main(String[] args) {
             MultithreadedClient client = new MultithreadedClient(10000, 30);
             }
            
             private void initCache() {
             try {
             cache = new TreeCache();
             PropertyConfigurator config = new PropertyConfigurator();
             config.configure(cache, "./replSync-service.xml");
             cache.start();
            
             System.out.println("Cache initialized.");
             } catch (Exception e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
             }
            
             }
            
             private static void waitForKey() {
             System.out.println("Press enter to continue.");
             try {
             System.in.read();
             } catch (IOException e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
             }
            
             }
             private class CacheThread implements Runnable {
            
             public void run() {
             String tName = Thread.currentThread().getName();
             UserTransaction tx=null;
             try {
             cache.put("/aNode/"+randomNum, tName+"-"+randomNum, new int[] { 1, 2, 3 });
             } catch (Exception e) {
             try {
             tx.rollback();
             } catch (Exception e1) {}
             e.printStackTrace();
             }
            
             }
            
             }
            }
            


            And this is my cache configuration file (even though I have tried it with all kinds of configurations):
            <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
            
            <!-- ===================================================================== -->
            <!-- -->
            <!-- Sample TreeCache Service Configuration -->
            <!-- -->
            <!-- ===================================================================== -->
            
            <server>
            
             <classpath codebase="./lib" archives="jboss-cache.jar, jgroups.jar"/>
            
            
             <!-- ==================================================================== -->
             <!-- Defines TreeCache configuration -->
             <!-- ==================================================================== -->
            
             <mbean code="org.jboss.cache.TreeCache"
             name="jboss.cache:service=TreeCache">
            
             <depends>jboss:service=Naming</depends>
             <depends>jboss:service=TransactionManager</depends>
            
             <!--
             Configure the TransactionManager
             -->
             <attribute name="TransactionManagerLookupClass">org.jboss.cache.DummyTransactionManagerLookup</attribute>
            
             <!--
             Isolation level : SERIALIZABLE
             REPEATABLE_READ (default)
             READ_COMMITTED
             READ_UNCOMMITTED
             NONE
             -->
             <attribute name="IsolationLevel">REPEATABLE_READ</attribute>
            
             <!--
             Valid modes are LOCAL, REPL_SYNC and REPL_SYNC
             -->
             <attribute name="CacheMode">REPL_SYNC</attribute>
            
             <!--
             Just used for async repl: use a replication queue
             -->
             <attribute name="UseReplQueue">false</attribute>
            
             <!--
             Replication interval for replication queue (in ms)
             -->
             <attribute name="ReplQueueInterval">30000</attribute>
            
             <!--
             Max number of elements which trigger replication
             -->
             <attribute name="ReplQueueMaxElements">100000</attribute>
            
             <!-- Name of cluster. Needs to be the same for all clusters, in order
             to find each other
             -->
             <attribute name="ClusterName">TreeCache-Cluster</attribute>
            
             <!-- JGroups protocol stack properties. Can also be a URL,
             e.g. file:/home/bela/default.xml
             <attribute name="ClusterProperties"></attribute>
             -->
            
             <attribute name="ClusterConfig">
             <config>
             <!-- UDP: if you have a multihomed machine,
             set the bind_addr attribute to the appropriate NIC IP address, e.g bind_addr="192.168.0.2"
             -->
             <!-- UDP: On Windows machines, because of the media sense feature
             being broken with multicast (even after disabling media sense)
             set the loopback attribute to true -->
             <UDP mcast_addr="228.1.2.3" mcast_port="45566"
             ip_ttl="64" ip_mcast="true"
             mcast_send_buf_size="150000" mcast_recv_buf_size="80000"
             ucast_send_buf_size="150000" ucast_recv_buf_size="80000"
             loopback="false"/>
             <PING timeout="2000" num_initial_members="3"
             up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
             <MERGE2 min_interval="10000" max_interval="20000"/>
             <!-- <FD shun="true" up_thread="true" down_thread="true" />-->
             <FD_SOCK/>
             <VERIFY_SUSPECT timeout="1500"
             up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
             <pbcast.NAKACK gc_lag="50" retransmit_timeout="600,1200,2400,4800"
             max_xmit_size="8192" up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
             <UNICAST timeout="600,1200,2400" window_size="100" min_threshold="10"
             down_thread="false"/>
             <pbcast.STABLE desired_avg_gossip="20000"
             up_thread="false" down_thread="false"/>
             <FRAG frag_size="8192"
             down_thread="false" up_thread="false"/>
             <pbcast.GMS join_timeout="5000" join_retry_timeout="2000"
             shun="true" print_local_addr="true"/>
             <pbcast.STATE_TRANSFER up_thread="true" down_thread="true"/>
             </config>
             </attribute>
            
             <!--
             Max number of entries in the cache. If this is exceeded, the
             eviction policy will kick some entries out in order to make
             more room
             -->
             <attribute name="MaxCapacity">100000</attribute>
            
             <!--
             Whether or not to fetch state on joining a cluster
             -->
             <attribute name="FetchStateOnStartup">true</attribute>
            
             <!--
             The max amount of time (in milliseconds) we wait until the
             initial state (ie. the contents of the cache) are retrieved from
             existing members in a clustered environment
             -->
             <attribute name="InitialStateRetrievalTimeout">5000</attribute>
            
             <!--
             Number of milliseconds to wait until all responses for a
             synchronous call have been received.
             -->
             <attribute name="SyncReplTimeout">10000</attribute>
            
             <!-- Max number of milliseconds to wait for a lock acquisition -->
             <attribute name="LockAcquisitionTimeout">15000</attribute>
            
             <!-- Max number of milliseconds we hold a lock (not currently
             implemented) -->
             <attribute name="LockLeaseTimeout">60000</attribute>
            
             <!-- Name of the eviction policy class. Not supported now. -->
             <attribute name="EvictionPolicyClass"></attribute>
             </mbean>
            
            
             <!-- Uncomment to get a graphical view of the TreeCache MBean above -->
             <!-- <mbean code="org.jboss.cache.TreeCacheView" name="jboss.cache:service=TreeCacheView">-->
             <!-- <depends>jboss.cache:service=TreeCache</depends>-->
             <!-- <attribute name="CacheService">jboss.cache:service=TreeCache</attribute>-->
             <!-- </mbean>-->
            
            
            </server>
            
            

            When I run this from 3 different JVMs on the same machine, I get that the total number of objects is always less than 30000 (depends on the config file...)

            Thanks
            Ran.

            • 3. Re: Losing objects in a multithreaded environment

              Ran,

              I haven't had time to run it yet. But let me get back to you later this week.

              Thanks,

              -Ben

              • 4. Re: Losing objects in a multithreaded environment

                Ran,

                Can you do me a favor by re-writing your test code into Junit test? You can put the package name as: org.jboss.test.cache.test.replicated.

                I can then incorporate this test into test suite as well.

                Thanks,

                -Ben