Deployment failure with arquillian-tomcat-embedded-7 1.0.0.CR4 and Arquillian 1.0.3.Final

[greglevilain]

I get this failure : IllegalArgumentException: Instance must be specified

while deploying my archive into Tomcat 7 Embedded. (full stack trace below)

(My test is green if using the arquillian-glassfish-3.1-embedded profile)

Any help appreciated.

pom.xml

    <dependencyManagement>

        <dependencies>

            <dependency>

                <groupId>org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver</groupId>

                <artifactId>shrinkwrap-resolver-bom</artifactId>

                <version>2.0.0-alpha-6</version>

                <scope>import</scope>

                <type>pom</type>

            </dependency>

            <dependency>

                <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>

                <artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>

                <version>1.0.3.Final</version>

                <scope>import</scope>

                <type>pom</type>

            </dependency>

        </dependencies>

    </dependencyManagement>

    [...]

        <!-- Arquillian test automation -->

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>

            <artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>

            <scope>test</scope>

        </dependency>

        <!-- Add ShrinkWrap support for resolution of maven artifacts and addition of dependencies into the test WAR archive using

            Maven. -->

        <dependency>

            <groupId>org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver</groupId>

            <artifactId>shrinkwrap-resolver-impl-maven</artifactId>

            <scope>test</scope>

        </dependency>

    [...]

        <profile>

            <id>arquillian-glassfish-3.1-embedded</id>

            <dependencies>

                <!-- GlassFish Embedded 3.1 arquillian adapter. -->

                <dependency>

                    <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>

                    <artifactId>arquillian-glassfish-embedded-3.1</artifactId>

                    <version>1.0.0.CR3</version>

                    <scope>test</scope>

                </dependency>

                <dependency>

                    <groupId>org.glassfish.main.extras</groupId>

                    <artifactId>glassfish-embedded-all</artifactId>

                    <version>3.1.2</version>

                    <scope>provided</scope>

                </dependency>

            </dependencies>

        </profile>

        <profile>

            <id>arquillian-tomcat-7.0-embedded</id>

            <activation>

                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>

            </activation>

            <dependencies>

                <!-- Tomcat Embedded 7.0 arquillian adapter. -->

                <dependency>

                    <groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.container</groupId>

                    <artifactId>arquillian-tomcat-embedded-7</artifactId>

                    <version>1.0.0.CR4</version>

                    <scope>test</scope>

                </dependency>

                <dependency>

                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>

                    <artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>

                    <version>7.0.34</version>

                    <scope>provided</scope>

                </dependency>

                <dependency>

                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>

                    <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>

                    <version>7.0.34</version>

                    <scope>provided</scope>

                </dependency>

                <dependency>

                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>

                    <artifactId>tomcat-embed-logging-juli</artifactId>

                    <version>7.0.34</version>

                    <scope>provided</scope>

                </dependency>

                <dependency>

                    <groupId>org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler</groupId>

                    <artifactId>ecj</artifactId>

                    <version>3.7</version>

                    <scope>test</scope>

                </dependency>

            </dependencies>

        </profile>

ArquillianTest.java:

package org.demo.packager;

import static com.jayway.restassured.RestAssured.*;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;

import java.io.File;

import org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.api.Deployment;

import org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.api.RunAsClient;

import org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.ArchivePath;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.ArchivePaths;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.ShrinkWrap;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.api.spec.WebArchive;

import org.jboss.shrinkwrap.resolver.api.maven.Maven;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import com.jayway.restassured.response.Response;

@RunWith(Arquillian.class)

public class ArquillianTest {

    @Deployment

    public static WebArchive createDeployment() {

        File[] libs = Maven.resolver().loadPomFromFile("pom.xml").importRuntimeDependencies().asFile();

        File SRC_MAIN_WEBAPP = new File("src/main/webapp");

        File SRC_MAIN_RESOURCES = new File("src/main/resources");

        WebArchive war = ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class, "Packager");

        war.addPackages(true, "org.demo.packager");

        war.addAsLibraries(libs);

        addFiles(war, SRC_MAIN_WEBAPP, ArquillianResourceType.WEB_RESOURCES);

        addFiles(war, SRC_MAIN_RESOURCES, "WEB-INF/classes", ArquillianResourceType.RESOURCES);

        System.out.println(war.toString(true));

        return war;

    }

    private enum ArquillianResourceType {

        RESOURCES, WEB_RESOURCES;

    }

    private static void addFiles(WebArchive war, File dir, ArquillianResourceType resourceType) {

        addFiles(war, dir, "", resourceType);

    }

    private static void addFiles(WebArchive war, File dir, String context, ArquillianResourceType resourceType) {

        addFiles(war, dir, ArchivePaths.create(context), resourceType);

    }

    private static void addFiles(WebArchive war, File dir, ArchivePath context, ArquillianResourceType resourceType) {

        if (!dir.isDirectory()) {

            throw new RuntimeException(dir.getAbsolutePath() + " is not a directory");

        }

        for (File f : dir.listFiles()) {

            if (f.isFile()) {

                ArchivePath fileContext = ArchivePaths.create(context, f.getName());

                switch (resourceType) {

                case RESOURCES:

                    war.addAsResource(f, fileContext);

                    break;

                case WEB_RESOURCES:

                    war.addAsWebResource(f, fileContext);

                    break;

                }

            } else {

                addFiles(war, f, ArchivePaths.create(context, f.getName()), resourceType);

            }

        }

    }

    @Test

    @RunAsClient

    public void test() {

        Response response =

                given().header("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")

                        .header("Accept", "application/json")

                        .body("{\"address\":\"Réunion\",\"clientId\":\"create123\",\"firstName\":\"Greg\",\"lastName\":\"Levilain\"}")

                        .then().post("http://localhost:8181/Packager/clients").andReturn();

        assertEquals(201, response.getStatusCode());

    }

}

Full stack trace:

org.jboss.arquillian.container.spi.client.container.DeploymentException: Failed to deploy Packager

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.tomcat.embedded_7.TomcatContainer.deploy(TomcatContainer.java:227)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController$3.call(ContainerDeployController.java:161)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController$3.call(ContainerDeployController.java:128)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController.executeOperation(ContainerDeployController.java:271)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController.deploy(ContainerDeployController.java:127)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.DeploymentExceptionHandler.verifyExpectedExceptionDuringDeploy(DeploymentExceptionHandler.java:50)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.ContainerDeploymentContextHandler.createDeploymentContext(ContainerDeploymentContextHandler.java:78)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.ContainerDeploymentContextHandler.createContainerContext(ContainerDeploymentContextHandler.java:57)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:135)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:115)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventImpl.fire(EventImpl.java:67)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController$1.perform(ContainerDeployController.java:95)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController$1.perform(ContainerDeployController.java:80)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController.forEachDeployment(ContainerDeployController.java:263)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController.forEachManagedDeployment(ContainerDeployController.java:239)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.impl.client.container.ContainerDeployController.deployManaged(ContainerDeployController.java:79)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:135)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:115)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventImpl.fire(EventImpl.java:67)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.client.ContainerEventController.execute(ContainerEventController.java:101)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createClassContext(TestContextHandler.java:75)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createSuiteContext(TestContextHandler.java:60)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:135)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:115)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.beforeClass(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:80)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$2.evaluate(Arquillian.java:182)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.multiExecute(Arquillian.java:314)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.access$100(Arquillian.java:46)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$3.evaluate(Arquillian.java:199)

    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:300)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:147)

    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)

    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)

    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)

    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)

    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)

    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)

Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Instance must be specified

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.spi.Validate.notNull(Validate.java:44)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.bind(ManagerImpl.java:164)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.bindAndFire(ManagerImpl.java:235)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.InstanceImpl.set(InstanceImpl.java:74)

    at org.jboss.arquillian.container.tomcat.embedded_7.TomcatContainer.deploy(TomcatContainer.java:213)

    ... 87 more

[kpiwko]

Hello Gregory,

my guess is that it is related to classpath issues. Can you try to use Tomcat 7 managed container instead? https://docs.jboss.org/author/display/ARQ/Tomcat+7.0+-+Managed

Use CR4 instead of Final-SNAPSHOT.

Karel