1 Reply Latest reply on Aug 7, 2013 1:39 PM by logandtr

    Cycle in relation one-to-many

    logandtr

      Hi all!

       

      I've a problem with relations one to many. In my EJB I used annotations @OneToMany and @ManyToOne for relation.

       

      I used @XmlTransient but someone knows an alternative at this?

        • 1. Re: Cycle in relation one-to-many
          logandtr

          Hi, the code is this, in this I've used json and not xml.

           

          DB:

           

          Persons(id, name)

          Phonenumbers(number, id_persons) FK id_person references Persons(id)

           

          Java code:

           

           

          {code}

          package com.app.model;

           

          import javax.persistence.Column;

          import javax.persistence.Entity;

          import javax.persistence.FetchType;

          import javax.persistence.Id;

          import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;

          import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;

          import javax.persistence.Table;

           

          import org.jboss.resteasy.annotations.providers.jaxb.JAXBConfig;

           

          @Entity

          @Table(name = "phonenumbers", catalog = "test")

          public class Phonenumbers implements java.io.Serializable {

           

              private static final long serialVersionUID = -8122359598003938895L;

              private String number;

              private Persons persons;

           

              public Phonenumbers() {

              }

           

              public Phonenumbers(String number) {

                  this.number = number;

              }

           

              public Phonenumbers(String number, Persons persons) {

                  this.number = number;

                  this.persons = persons;

              }

           

              @Id

              @Column(name = "number", unique = true, nullable = false, length = 20)

              public String getNumber() {

                  return this.number;

              }

           

              public void setNumber(String number) {

                  this.number = number;

              }

           

              @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)

              @JoinColumn(name = "id_person")

              public Persons getPersons() {

                  return this.persons;

              }

           

              public void setPersons(Persons persons) {

                  this.persons = persons;

              }

           

          }{code}

           

           

          {code}

          package com.app.model;

           

          import java.util.HashSet;

          import java.util.Set;

          import javax.persistence.Column;

          import javax.persistence.Entity;

          import javax.persistence.FetchType;

          import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;

          import static javax.persistence.GenerationType.IDENTITY;

          import javax.persistence.Id;

          import javax.persistence.OneToMany;

          import javax.persistence.Table;

           

          @Entity

          @Table(name = "persons", catalog = "test")

          public class Persons implements java.io.Serializable {

           

              private static final long serialVersionUID = -3247756369663156186L;

              private Integer id;

              private String name;

              private Set<Phonenumbers> phonenumberses = new HashSet<Phonenumbers>(0);

           

              public Persons() {

              }

           

              public Persons(String name) {

                  this.name = name;

              }

           

              public Persons(String name, Set<Phonenumbers> phonenumberses) {

                  this.name = name;

                  this.phonenumberses = phonenumberses;

              }

           

              @Id

              @GeneratedValue(strategy = IDENTITY)

              @Column(name = "id", unique = true, nullable = false)

              public Integer getId() {

                  return this.id;

              }

           

              public void setId(Integer id) {

                  this.id = id;

              }

           

              @Column(name = "name", nullable = false, length = 50)

              public String getName() {

                  return this.name;

              }

           

              public void setName(String name) {

                  this.name = name;

              }

           

              @OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "persons")

              public Set<Phonenumbers> getPhonenumberses() {

                  return this.phonenumberses;

              }

           

              public void setPhonenumberses(Set<Phonenumbers> phonenumberses) {

                  this.phonenumberses = phonenumberses;

              }

           

          }{code}

           

          {code}

          package com.app.dao;

           

           

          import javax.ejb.Stateless;

          import javax.persistence.EntityManager;

          import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;

          import javax.persistence.PersistenceContextType;

           

          import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

          import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

           

          import com.app.model.Phonenumbers;

           

          @Stateless

          public class PhonenumbersHome {

           

              private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(PhonenumbersHome.class);

           

              @PersistenceContext(unitName="PhoneBook", type=PersistenceContextType.EXTENDED)

              private EntityManager entityManager;

           

              public void persist(Phonenumbers transientInstance) {

                  log.debug("persisting Phonenumbers instance");

                  try {

                      entityManager.persist(transientInstance);

                      log.debug("persist successful");

                  } catch (RuntimeException re) {

                      log.error("persist failed", re);

                      throw re;

                  }

              }

           

              public void remove(Phonenumbers persistentInstance) {

                  log.debug("removing Phonenumbers instance");

                  try {

                      entityManager.remove(persistentInstance);

                      log.debug("remove successful");

                  } catch (RuntimeException re) {

                      log.error("remove failed", re);

                      throw re;

                  }

              }

           

              public Phonenumbers merge(Phonenumbers detachedInstance) {

                  log.debug("merging Phonenumbers instance");

                  try {

                      Phonenumbers result = entityManager.merge(detachedInstance);

                      log.debug("merge successful");

                      return result;

                  } catch (RuntimeException re) {

                      log.error("merge failed", re);

                      throw re;

                  }

              }

           

              public Phonenumbers findById(String id) {

                  log.debug("getting Phonenumbers instance with id: " + id);

                  try {

                      Phonenumbers instance = entityManager.find(Phonenumbers.class, id);

                      log.debug("get successful");

                      return instance;

                  } catch (RuntimeException re) {

                      log.error("get failed", re);

                      throw re;

                  }

              }

          }

           

           

           

           

           

           

          package com.app.dao;

           

           

          import javax.ejb.Stateless;

          import javax.persistence.EntityManager;

          import javax.persistence.PersistenceContext;

          import javax.persistence.PersistenceContextType;

           

          import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

          import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

           

          import com.app.model.Persons;

           

          @Stateless

          public class PersonsHome {

           

              private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(PersonsHome.class);

           

              @PersistenceContext(unitName="PhoneBook", type=PersistenceContextType.EXTENDED)

              private EntityManager entityManager;

           

              public void persist(Persons transientInstance) {

                  log.debug("persisting Persons instance");

                  try {

                      entityManager.persist(transientInstance);

                      log.debug("persist successful");

                  } catch (RuntimeException re) {

                      log.error("persist failed", re);

                      throw re;

                  }

              }

           

              public void remove(Persons persistentInstance) {

                  log.debug("removing Persons instance");

                  try {

                      entityManager.remove(persistentInstance);

                      log.debug("remove successful");

                  } catch (RuntimeException re) {

                      log.error("remove failed", re);

                      throw re;

                  }

              }

           

              public Persons merge(Persons detachedInstance) {

                  log.debug("merging Persons instance");

                  try {

                      Persons result = entityManager.merge(detachedInstance);

                      log.debug("merge successful");

                      return result;

                  } catch (RuntimeException re) {

                      log.error("merge failed", re);

                      throw re;

                  }

              }

           

              public Persons findById(Integer id) {

                  log.debug("getting Persons instance with id: " + id);

                  try {

                      Persons instance = entityManager.find(Persons.class, id);

                      log.debug("get successful");

                      return instance;

                  } catch (RuntimeException re) {

                      log.error("get failed", re);

                      throw re;

                  }

              }

          }{code}

           

          {code}

          package com.app.ws;

           

          import javax.ejb.EJB;

          import javax.naming.Context;

          import javax.naming.InitialContext;

          import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;

          import javax.ws.rs.Produces;

          import javax.ws.rs.GET;

          import javax.ws.rs.Path;

           

          import com.app.dao.PersonsHome;

          import com.app.model.Persons;

           

          @Path("/persons")

          public class PersonsResources {

           

              @EJB

              private PersonsHome ph;

           

              @GET()

              @Produces("application/json")

              @Path("/{id}")

              public Persons getPerson(@PathParam("id") int id) {

                  try{

                      Context cx = new InitialContext();

                      ph = (PersonsHome)cx.lookup("java:module/PersonsHome");

                  }catch(Exception e){

                      e.printStackTrace();

                  }

                  return ph.findById(id);

              }

          }{code}

           

          and this is the persistence.xml

           

           

          {code:xml}

          <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

          <persistence version="2.0"

          xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

          xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">

             <persistence-unit name="PhoneBook" transaction-type="JTA">

               <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>

               <jta-data-source>java:/test</jta-data-source> 

           

               <properties>

                 <property name="hibernate.dialect" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect" />

                 <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="validate"/>

                 <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/>

                 <property name="hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class" value="org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup"/>

               </properties>

            </persistence-unit>

          </persistence>{code}

           

          on link:

           

          http://localhost:8080/PhoneBook/persons/1

           

          I aspect ad output like this:

           

           

          {quote}{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932"......{quote}

           

          but I've a cycle like this:

           

          {quote}{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{"id":1,"name":"Roberto","phonenumberses":[{"number":"+01932932","persons":{quote}

           

          Anyone can halp me?